Andrena ovatula

Description

Length 7 to 11 mm. This is a small, dark species of solitary mining bee. There are several similar species and detailed examination is necessary. The females are the easiest sex to identify. The hind margin of tergite 3 with a complete band in fresh individuals (broken in wilkella and similis), the band on tergite 4 much broader than wilkella and similis and hairs at tip of abdomen dusky brown rather than orange-brown.

Identification difficulty
Recording advice

Most solitary bees and wasps are difficult to identify, and can rarely be identified from photos taken in the field.  All red-rated records should include a photo, or set of photos, showing the key characters, which may require the specimen. Please include a face shot, side, top and wings.  Note whether male or female, explain how the specimen met the key characters and the key used.  We will accept records identified by a recognised local or national expert, or that have been identified via the BWARS’ Facebook noting the name of the person/organisation identifying the record (e.g. ‘Stuart Roberts, BWARS Facebook’).

Habitat

Various habitats including hedgerows, flower meadows and post industrial areas.

When to see it

Usually seen between April and July but occasionally through to September.

Life History

Feed on the pollen of various flowers.

UK Status

Mainly a southern species in Britain with most records concentrated along the south coast of England.

VC55 Status

Rare in Leicestershire and Rutland. The Bradgate Park record of 6th June 2013 was the first record of this species in VC55.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Small Gorse Mining Bee
Species group:
Bees, Wasps, Ants
Kingdom:
Animalia
Order:
Hymenoptera
Family:
Andrenidae
Records on NatureSpot:
2
First record:
06/06/2013 (Ikin, Helen)
Last record:
26/07/2023 (Nicholls, David)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

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