Short-toothed Herald Snail - Carychium minimum

Description

At just 1.5mm in height, this tiny snail is easily over-looked. The adult shell has just four whorls in a conical shape, with the lowest whorl being the broadest. It is very pale in colour. The mouth has a thickened lip and there are three internal teeth, though not all are immediately obvious. Faint radial ribs may be seen under magnification.

Similar Species

Carychium tridentatum is similar but has 5 whorls and it generally taller and slimmer. The radial ribs are more prominent. Though a woodland species, living in leaf litter, the two species can be found together in damp woodland.

Identification difficulty
Recording advice

A quality image is required showing the shell profile including the mouth. A specimen may need to be checked by the County Recorder.

Habitat

Found in wetlands and damp woodland, usually on vegetation at the edge of water.

When to see it

All year but most likely found in Spring and Summer.

UK Status

Common and widespread.

VC55 Status

Rare or more likely to be under-recorded. The record in May 2023 was the first since 1989.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Short-toothed Herald Snail
Species group:
Slugs & Snails
Kingdom:
Animalia
Order:
Pulmonata
Family:
Carychiidae
Records on NatureSpot:
11
First record:
14/09/1985 (Rundle, Adrian)
Last record:
07/05/2023 (Nicholls, David)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

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