Ectoedemia subbimaculella
Spotted Black Pigmy
Wingspan 5 to 6 mm. The adults are similar to E. heringi but otherwise quite distinctive, with two creamy spots and a creamy basal patch on a violet-tinged blackish forewing.
The larvae mine Oak leaves, initially in a gallery following a vein, then creating a triangular blotch between vein and midrib. It can be distinguished from the similar mines of E. heringi by the presence of a slit or lose triangular flap in the lower epidermis which allows frass and water to pass. The larva has a dark head, and continues to feed in 'green islands' in fallen oak leaves.
Other Ectoedemia on oak
Photograph underside of leafmine to see open slit or flap fhat allows frass to fall out.
Around Oak.
Adult: May to July.
Commonest in south-east England, the distribution expands north and westwards. In the Butterfly Conservation’s Microlepidoptera Report 2011 this species was classified as common.
Increasingly well recorded in Leicestershire and Rutland, usually from leafmines on Oak.
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Species profile
- Common names
- Spotted Black Pigmy
- Species group:
- Moths
- Kingdom:
- Animalia
- Order:
- Lepidoptera
- Family:
- Nepticulidae
- Records on NatureSpot:
- 93
- First record:
- 07/11/2010 (Russell, Adrian)
- Last record:
- 18/11/2024 (Isabel Raval)
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% of records within its species group
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