Xanthogramma Citrofasciatum

Description

Wing length 6.5 to 10.5 mm. This species is black with lemon markings. It is similar to the more common Xanthogramma pedissequum but the sharply defined narrow triangular marking on T2 and the predominantly orange legs help to distinguish this species. There on no black markings on the hind legs of this species.

Identification difficulty
Habitat

It is generally found in grassy places such as meadows, coastal grazing marsh, large gardens and woodland rides, and is frequently associated with dry grassland on chalk and limestone.

When to see it

April to July with a peak in May.

Life History

The larvae have been found under turf and stones, and in Lasius nests, where it was once claimed they were fed by worker ants. In fact, it is more likely that they feed on ant-attended root aphids.

UK Status

This is much the less frequent of the two main Xanthogramma species, and whilst widely scattered over the southern half of Britain north to Lancashire, it remains rather scarce. The majority of records are from downland in southern England.

VC55 Status

Uncommon in Leicestershire and Rutland. The Broughton Astley record of 22nd April is only the third record for VC55.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2020+ | 2015-2019 | pre-2015

UK Map

Species profile

Species group:
Hoverflies
Kingdom:
Animalia
Order:
Diptera
Family:
Syrphidae
Records on NatureSpot:
2
First record:
22/04/2017 (Mabbett, Craig)
Last record:
10/05/2023 (Hunt, Graham)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

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