White Bryony - Bryonia dioica

Description

Tall climbing or scrambling hairy plant to 4 metres, with coiled tendrils. Leaves palmately 5-lobed. Flowers greenish white with darker veins 10 to 18 mm. The female in small lateral clusters, the male on a separate plant in drooping racemes. Berries green at first, then yellow, orange and ripe when red (but not edible).

Identification difficulty
Habitat

Hedgerows, woodland margins and scrub on calcareous and base rich soils.

When to see it

May to September.

Life History

Perennial.

UK Status

Fairly common in England but much less so in Scotland and Wales.

VC55 Status

Fairly frequent in Leicestershire and Rutland. In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 203 of the 617 tetrads.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
White Bryony
Species group:
Wildflowers
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Cucurbitales
Family:
Cucurbitaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
190
First record:
23/06/2006 (Calow, Graham)
Last record:
18/04/2025 (Smith, Peter)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

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