Duck Leech - Theromyzon tessulatum

Description

As with most leeches, the eye pattern is a crucial ID feature. Theromyzon tessulatum has 8 eyes, arranged in pairs along a midline on the head, which is distinctive for this species. It is olive green in colour with immature specimens having six rows of yellowish longitudinal spots. At rest it is ovoid in shape, but almost parallel sided when fully stretched out. It grows to around 25mm long. Young leeches are ectoparasites in the nasal or buccal passages of water birds, but can be found on vegetation. Adults can be found on vegetation or on stones.

Identification difficulty

where the eye pattern is clearly visible.

Recording advice

Good photos are required showing the whole animal plus the eye pattern.

Habitat

Freshwater.

When to see it

All year.

UK Status

Common and widespread.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2020+ | 2015-2019 | pre-2015

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
duck leech
Species group:
Worms
Kingdom:
Order:
Family:
Records on NatureSpot:
1
First record:
10/10/2023 (Nicholls, David)
Last record:
10/10/2023 (Nicholls, David)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

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