Stigmella aurella

Alternative names
Golden Dot
Golden Pigmy
Description

Wingspan 6-7 mm. Adults may only be identified via dissection or if reared from a leaf mine [when orange head colouration separates from black head of S. splendidissimella].

The leaf mines are common on Bramble and other herbaceous species in the Rosaceae (e.g. Herb Bennet and Agrimony).  It is usually a long meandering gallery with dispersed frass, but can have a narrow, neater central frass line that is similar to Stigmella spendidissimella. Old mines become white and persist over winter.

Similar Species

The adults of other Stigmella spp.  The mines can be very similar to Stigmella splendidissimella mines

Identification difficulty

Adult Leafmine

ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)

Leafmine occurs on a number of plants including Bramble, Wild Strawberry, Agrimony and various Geum species.

Recording advice

If possible photograph with backlght, showing frass pattern. Leaf mines with a central narrow undispersed line of frass cannot be identifed and should be reared through to adult.

Habitat

Areas where the larval foodplants are present.

Life History

Tenanted mines typically found May-June, July-August and October-March.

UK Status

This species is one of the commonest and most widespread in the British Isles.

VC55 Status

Common in Leicestershire and Rutland, but recorded mainly from leafmines.

Reference
4.045 BF50

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Golden Pigmy, Golden Dot
Species group:
insect - moth
Kingdom:
Animalia
Order:
Lepidoptera
Family:
Nepticulidae
Records on NatureSpot:
603
First record:
18/05/2004 (Skevington, Mark)
Last record:
07/05/2026 (Mabbett, Craig)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

The latest images and records displayed below include those awaiting verification checks so we cannot guarantee that every identification is correct. Once accepted, the record displays a green tick.

In the Latest Records section, click on the header to sort A-Z, and again to sort Z-A. Use the header boxes to filter the list.

Latest images

Latest records