Spotted Hawkweed - Hieracium spilophaeum

Alternative names
Leopard Spotted Hawkweed, Hieracium maculatum
Description

Also known as Common Hawkweed. This plant has the usual yellow flowers associated with the genus, but the leaves are often deeply purple spotted.

Similar Species

Several other species in Sect. Vulgata have purple-spotted leaves.  

Identification difficulty
ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)

Identifying most Hieracium to species-level is extremely difficult, and can only be done from a specimen by an expert in the genus.  Stace (4th edition) separates the 415 microspecies into 15 sections which can be identified with care on the basis of leaf characteristics.

Recording advice

A specimen is required for verification

Habitat

Rough grassland, waste areas, railway embankments and quarries.

When to see it

June to August.

Life History

Perennial.

UK Status

Local. Most records come from south of a line between the Humber and the Severn.

VC55 Status

Local in Leicestershire and Rutland. In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 24 of the 617 tetrads.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

The latest images and records displayed below include those awaiting verification checks so we cannot guarantee that every identification is correct. Once accepted, the record displays a green tick.

In the Latest Records section, click on the header to sort A-Z, and again to sort Z-A. Use the header boxes to filter the list.

Latest images

Latest records

Photo of the association

Uroleucon obscurum

Uroleucon obscurum has been recorded on 26 Hieracium species. The species does not host alternate. It can be found on the upper parts of stems of Hawkweeds (Hieracium spp.).  Adult apterae of Uroleucon obscurum are reddish brown to bronze with black antennae and siphunculi and a yellow cauda. The body length of an adult Uroleucon obscurum aptera is rather less than for most species at 1.8 to 3.7 mm.