Perforate St John's-wort - Hypericum perforatum
Short to tall, hairless, erect plant. Stems round with 2 raised lines, spreading and rooting at the base. Leaves opposite, linear to oval, unstalked, with large translucent dots. Flowers yellow, 18 to 22 mm in broad panicles, the petals with numerous black dots, mostly around the edges. Sepals narrow, with or without black glands, much shorter than the petals.
Other St.John's-worts. See ID Aids below.
Stem with 2 ridges; leaves with translucent glands (hold the leaf up to the light); sepals equal; some black glands on petals, sepals and leaves
The St John's Wort (Hypericum) family are attractive, yellow-flowered perennials. They can look confusingly similar but can be distinguished by careful examination of key features. A hand-lens may be required (depending how good your eyesight is!). The leaf perforations are visible as translucent dots if the leaf is held up to the light.
A photo of the plant in its habitat and confirmation that leaves have translucent glands
Rough grassland, road verges and hedgebanks.
May to September.
Perennial.
Common throughout much of Britain, but rare in central and northern Scotland.
Common in Leicestershire and Rutland. In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 305 of the 617 tetrads.
Leicestershire & Rutland Map
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Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
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UK Map
Species profile
- Common names
- Perforate St. John's-Wort, Common St. John's Wort, Perforate St John's-wort
- Species group:
- Wildflowers
- Kingdom:
- Plantae
- Order:
- Malpighiales
- Family:
- Hypericaceae
- Records on NatureSpot:
- 184
- First record:
- 21/06/2001 (Jane McPhail;John Kramer)
- Last record:
- 23/09/2024 (Pugh, Dylan)
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% of records within its species group
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