Peppered Moth - Biston betularia
Wingspan 35-60 mm. A favourite of genetic studies, this species shows well the phenomenon of industrial melanism, where all-dark individuals became the dominant form in certain parts of northern England. Nowadays, the melanic form carbonaria is declining again in these areas.
Found in a range of habitats.
The flight period is from May to August.
The larvae feed on a range of trees and plants.
Common throughout most of Britain though more locally distributed in Scotland. In a recent survey to determine the status of all macro moths in Britain this species was classified as common.
Fairly common in Leicestershire and Rutland. L&R Moth Group status = A (common and resident)
Leicestershire & Rutland Map
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Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020
UK Map
Species profile
- Common names
- Peppered Moth
- Species group:
- Moths
- Kingdom:
- Animalia
- Order:
- Lepidoptera
- Family:
- Geometridae
- Records on NatureSpot:
- 408
- First record:
- 01/01/1998 (Adrian Russell)
- Last record:
- 02/08/2024 (Graves, Hazel)
Total records by month
% of records within its species group
10km squares with records
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