Moorhen - Gallinula chloropus
The Moorhen is a medium-sized, ground-dwelling bird, usually found near water, and closely related to the Coot. From a distance it looks black with a ragged white line along its body. Up close it is olive-brown on the back and the head and underneath are blue-grey. It has a red bill with a yellow tip. It breeds in the UK in lowland areas, especially in central and eastern England. It is scarce in northern Scotland and the uplands of Wales and northern England. UK breeding birds are residents and seldom travel far.
There's a chance of seeing a moorhen anywhere where there is water - from a small ditch or a lake in a city centre park, to a big lake or reservoir.
All year round
The nest is a basket built on the ground in dense vegetation or in low hanging branches over water. Both parents incubate and feed the young. They forage beside or in the water, sometimes upending in the water to feed and consume a wide variety of vegetable material and small aquatic creatures.
Widespread and common in Britain
Common as a breeding bird in Leicestershire and Rutland.
Leicestershire & Rutland Map
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Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020
UK Map
Species profile
- Common names
- Moorhen, Common Moorhen
- Species group:
- Birds
- Kingdom:
- Animalia
- Order:
- Gruiformes
- Family:
- Rallidae
- Records on NatureSpot:
- 2310
- First record:
- 01/01/1979 (Patricia Evans)
- Last record:
- 08/06/2025 (Nicholls, David)
Total records by month
% of records within its species group
10km squares with records
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