Micaria pulicaria sensu lato
A distinctive pattern of white on the dark abdomen and a radial pattern on the carapace help with identification.
In 2019 DNA analysis split the species Micaria pulicaria into two:
- Micaria micans has a dark longitudinal stripes on the dorsal of femora III and IV (sometimes also recognizable on the tibiae of these legs), caused by stripe-like arrangement of dark hairs and dark pigmentation of the cuticule; prefers warm, dry sites.
- Micaria pulicaria sensu stricto does not have these stripes; favours damper habitats.
The colour difference is a reliable and supported by DNA. There are also characteristics of the epigyne and particularly the male palp which help, but these are very subtle! Uncertain records and old records prior to the split (unless the specimen has been redetermined) are recorded as Micaria pulicaria sensu lato.
M. pulicaria is often to be found in open areas of short vegetation where there are scattered stones or small beds of stones.
Peak time is late spring to mid-summer.
The Micaria pulicaria/micans aggregate is widespread and fairly frequent throughout most of Britain. True status of the two individual species may have to be re-evaluated when more individuals have been recorded to species level.
Not known.
3,389 British records for this species to 2015.
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Species profile
- Species group:
- Spiders
- Kingdom:
- Animalia
- Order:
- Araneae
- Family:
- Gnaphosidae
- Records on NatureSpot:
- 20
- First record:
- 03/06/1992 (Jon Daws)
- Last record:
- 17/06/2019 (Higgott, Mike)
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% of records within its species group
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