Hop Trefoil - Trifolium campestre
Short, hairy, erect plant. Trifoliate, leaflets oval, narrowed towards the base, the central one short stalked. Flowers pale yellow, becoming pale brown eventually, 4 to 5 mm long in small, globose, stalked heads to 15 mm across.
Trifolium dubium, Trifolium micranthum, Medicago lupulina
Broad, flat standards that fold downwards over the pods, looking a bit like a hop-flower. Larger and paler than Lesser Hop-trefoil, and turns brownish with age. Both trefoils are similar to Black Medick in flower, but Black Medick leaves are much more hairy and have an apiculate point (i.e a short fine 'needle' from the end of the leaflet)
General photo in habitat and a side-on view of flowers
Dry grassy places, short rough grassland and road verges.
June to September.
Annual.
Fairly frequent in Britain but scarcer in the north.
Fairly frequent in Leicestershire and Rutland. In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 222 of the 617 tetrads.
In the current checklist (Jeeves, 2011) it is given as Native and locally frequent, calcareous soils
Leicestershire & Rutland Map
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Species profile
- Common names
- Hop Trefoil
- Species group:
- Wildflowers
- Kingdom:
- Plantae
- Order:
- Fabales
- Family:
- Fabaceae
- Records on NatureSpot:
- 56
- First record:
- 17/06/2006 (Neville, Dave)
- Last record:
- 17/07/2024 (lemmon, roy)
Total records by month
% of records within its species group
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