Great Hairy Screw-moss - Syntrichia ruralis

Description

This moss forms bright, golden green, loose cushions, or more extensive, sometimes rather dense turfs 1 to 2 cm tall. The leaves are normally between 4 and 6 mm long, strongly curved away from the stem when moist, giving the shoot a star-like appearance, and become twisted when dry. Individual leaves are somewhat tongue shaped, with a rounded tip and parallel or slightly convex sides which are recurved almost to the tip. The nerve flows outwards into a long, silvery, toothed hair point. The cylindrical capsules are rare.

Identification difficulty
Habitat

This moss grows on calcareous substrates and on walls, rocks and sandy ground. It is also a characteristic species of old thatch

When to see it

All year round.

UK Status

Common and widespread in most of Britain.

VC55 Status

Common in Leicestershire and Rutland.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Great Hairy Screw-moss
Species group:
Mosses & Liverworts
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Pottiales
Family:
Pottiaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
30
First record:
10/11/1991 (Dennis Ballard)
Last record:
03/03/2024 (Smith, Peter)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

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