Frog Orchid - Coeloglossum viride

Description

Low to short plant, sometimes only 5 cm tall; stem with several brownish basal sheaths. Leaves 2 to 5 oval to lanceolate. Flowers small and inconspicuous yellowish green and often tinged with reddish or purplish brown. Faintly honey scented and borne in a rather lax spike.

Identification difficulty
Recording advice

It is on the VC55 Rare Plant Register, and very rare; a specimen should not be taken.  Take detailed field photos and submit to NatureSpot as soon as possible; and if you think you have found it in a new location, inform the County Recorder as soon you can. (RPR)

Habitat

Grassland and woodland margin.

When to see it

June.

Life History

Tuberous rooted perennial.

UK Status

England Red List: Vulnerable. GB Red List: Vulnerable.

VC55 Status

Very rare in Leicestershire & Rutland. Known from a single site, where there is a small and vulnerable population. It was not recorded in the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire, but was present in the Flora of Rutland (Messenger 1971) in 1 tetrad.

It is listed on the current VC55 Rare Plant Register (Hall and Woodward 2022) as Locally Rare (i.e. present in less than 3 sites)

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Frog Orchid
Species group:
Wildflowers
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Asparagales
Family:
Orchidaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
4
First record:
08/06/2006 (Neville, Dave)
Last record:
17/06/2023 (Baxter, Carolyn)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

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