False Oxlip - Primula vulgaris x veris = P. x polyantha

Alternative names
Primula x polyantha
Description

A natural hybrid; where native cowslips (Primula veris) and primroses (P. vulgaris) grow together they sometimes hybridise to produce the False Oxlip. It is generally a larger plant than the cowslip. 

Similar Species

Some forms of garden primrose and 'Polyanthas'. The true Oxlip has never been found in VC55. 

Identification difficulty
ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)

Flowers in an umbel on a scape (flower stalk); yellow flowers.  Intermediate in leaf, flowers and hairiness between primrose and cowslip. Escaped 'Polyanthas' usually have different coloured flowers and should be recorded as P vulgaris 'Cult'. 

Recording advice

Only record in areas where the two parents are found in wild populations, usually in woodland or old hedgebanks; plants in different colours to yellow; or near habitation, parks and gardens, churchyards etc should be recorded as P vulgaris 'Cult'

Habitat

In areas where both parents are found.

When to see it

Flowers April and May.

Life History

Hybrid perennial.

UK Status

To follow

VC55 Status

Occasional in Leicestershire and Rutland.

In the current Checklist (Jeeves, 2011) it is listed as native, woodland, occasional

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
False Oxlip, Polyanthus
Species group:
Wildflowers
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Primulaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
14
First record:
17/05/2012 (Cooper, Barbara)
Last record:
09/03/2024 (Harding, Ian)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

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Photo of the association

Chromatomyia primulae

The larva of the Agromyzid fly Chromatomyia primulae mines the leaves of Primrose and Cowslip. The leafmine is white and in long, narrow corridors. Frass usually appears as large, well-spaced grains.