Common Pug - Eupithecia vulgata

Description

Wingspan 15-18 mm. This species is represented by a number of subspecies and forms. Typical forms and the Scottish and Irish subspecies scotica and clarensis have fairly distinct markings, but the fairly common form atropicta is dull and poorly marked, though it does usually retain some trace of the white subterminal line.

Identification difficulty
Habitat

It occurs in any suitable habitat with the food plants Hawthorn and Willow.

When to see it

The species flies from May to August, with two generations in the typical race.

Life History

The larvae feed on a range of trees and plants, including Willow and Hawthorn.

UK Status

Common and widespread throughout Britain. In a recent survey to determine the status of all macro moths in Britain this species was classified as common.

VC55 Status

Common in Leicestershire and Rutland. L&R Moth Group status = A (common and resident)

Reference
70.183 BF1834

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Common Pug
Species group:
Moths
Kingdom:
Animalia
Order:
Lepidoptera
Family:
Geometridae
Records on NatureSpot:
759
First record:
01/06/2003 (Nicholls, David)
Last record:
10/07/2025 (Hagley, Neil)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

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