Columbine Leaf Miner - Phytomyza aquilegiae

Description

Phytomyza aquilegiae is a fly whose larvae mine the leaves of Columbine (Aquilegia vulgaris) and some related species. The mine is a large blotch on the upper surface of the leaf, sometimes occupied by several larvae. Frass is scattered throughout the mine. The mine is often purple-brown and without a preceding corridor. Leaves can sometimes be largely destroyed by the size of the mine.

See the National Agromyzidae Recording Scheme webpage for this species for further details of puparium and adult insect.

ref.: Warrington, B.P. (2023).  Phytomyza aquilegiae. Accessed at https://agromyzidae.co.uk/species/agromyzidae/phytomyzinae/phytomyza/phytomyza-aquilegiae/ on 13/12/2023)

Identification difficulty

Leafmine Adult

Recording advice

Leafmine: Please provide a photograph and state the host plant.

Habitat

Host plants: Columbine (Aquilegia vulgaris) and on other Aquilegia and Thalictrum (Meadow-rue) species.

When to see it

Click on the 'further details' link in the 'Description' section above.  Then click on the Phenology tab which will provide phenology details for both adult and larval stages.

The leafmines may be found between May and November.

UK Status

Widespread, though sometimes local in Britain, and often found mining garden plants.

Warrington, B. P. 2022. A provisional review of the status of Agromyzidae in Great Britain & Northern Ireland

VC55 Status

Fairly frequent in Leicestershire and Rutland.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Species group:
insect - true fly (Diptera)
Kingdom:
Animalia
Order:
Diptera
Family:
Agromyzidae
Records on NatureSpot:
32
First record:
24/08/2014 (Calow, Graham)
Last record:
24/08/2025 (Mabbett, Craig)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

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