Butter Waxcap - Hygrocybe ceracea

Description

This is a small fungus. The cap is  greasy and slippery to touch, but not slimy or sticky in dry conditions; in wet weather. caps may feel slimy.  The caps are yellow with faint striations towards the perimeter, and often with a translucent centre.  Older specimens are usually paler than young specimens, which are often orange. The stipe is also yellow, but not sticky,  The gills are broadly attached to the stipe (adnate) and often slightly decurrent.

It is often confused with Golden Waxcap, which is found in similar habitats; Golden Waxcaps are often taller and larger than Butter Waxcaps, but size and shape and colour of both species is very variable.  Gill attachment and texture of cap/stipe are the most helpful characteristics. 

Similar Species

Golden Waxcap, Hygrocybe chlorophana, has a sticky, not a greasy, cap, and gills are narrowly attached (adnate) to stipe.  There are several other species of yellow waxcaps

Identification difficulty

texture

Recording advice

Your notes must state the texture (sticky/greasy/dry) of cap and stipe and photos should show gills as well as cap

Habitat

Found in short grass and lawns, often in churchyards and cemeteries.

When to see it

Late summer to autumn

UK Status

Widespread and fairly frequent in Britain.

VC55 Status

Frequent in suitable habitats in Leicestershire and Rutland.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Butter Waxcap
Species group:
Fungi
Kingdom:
Fungi
Order:
Agaricales
Family:
Hygrophoraceae
Records on NatureSpot:
15
First record:
08/11/2010 (Ellison, Lorraine)
Last record:
19/10/2025 (Markham, Marian)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

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