Birch Milkcap - Lactarius tabidus

Description

Small milkcap associated with Birch, with orange-brown cap, often radially wrinkled around small umbo; older specimens may have crenulate margin.  Gills adnate-decurrent, crowded, pale orange to yellowish, sometimes pinkish.  Milk white and mild tasting to slightly acrid, staining yellow on exposure to air. If the milk is tested on a white handkerchief or paper tissue it dries yellowish after a short while. 

Similar Species

There are several other orange or red-brown Lactarius.

Identification difficulty

host/milk change to yellow

Recording advice

Photograph from top down, in side view and from underneath to show gills and full length of stipe.  Note cap texture, smell, colour and taste of milk, and whether colour of milk changes on exposure to air (this may take some time).   You must note the tree species under which it was found.

Habitat

Birch

When to see it

Late summer and autumn.

UK Status

Widespread and common in Britain.

VC55 Status

Common in Leicestershire and Rutland.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Birch Milkcap
Species group:
fungus
Kingdom:
Fungi
Order:
Russulales
Family:
Russulaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
3
First record:
04/11/2012 (Nicholls, David)
Last record:
23/09/2025 (Bell, Melinda)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

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