Common Froghopper - Philaenus spumarius
Length 5-7 mm. A very common but extremely variable species, with many different colour forms. Unlike Aphrophora, the pronotum does not have keel, and the head has fine hairs. Unlike Neophilaenus the vertex plate ('nose') does not have a median keel. The outer margin of the forewing is convex (smoothly curved, without a straight section).
The green larva surround themselves in protective froth called 'cuckoo-spit'. It prevents dehydration and protects the nymph from predators such as ants. https://www.nhm.ac.uk/discover/cuckoo-spit-and-fascinating-froghoppers-spittlebugs.html
There are <10 spines on hind tarsi (c.f. >10 for Neophilaenus campestris) [reference needed].
Neophilaenus and Aphrophora
Good quality photographs, preferably one from directly above and one from the side.
Usually on vegetation such as bushes in grassy areas.
Adult: June to September.
An extremely common species on a wide range of plants across the UK. (ref.: British Bugs website)
Very common in Leicestershire and Rutland.
Leicestershire & Rutland Map
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UK Map
Species profile
- Species group:
- Bugs
- Kingdom:
- Animalia
- Order:
- Hemiptera
- Family:
- Aphrophoridae
- Records on NatureSpot:
- 590
- First record:
- 24/06/2003 (Nicholls, David)
- Last record:
- 25/10/2025 (Pugh, Dylan)
Total records by month
% of records within its species group
10km squares with records
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