2 Spot Ladybird - Adalia bipunctata
A small, common ladybird with two main colour varieties. Most are red with two black spots but some are black with red spots, the front tow of which extend to the edge of the wing case. Rarely there are intermediates with merged or multiple spots. The black versions are most common in the north where it helps the insect to absorb heat from the sun. The legs of this species are black (c.f. 10 Spot Ladybird).
Some colour forms difficult to distinguish from the 10 Spot Ladybird, Adalia decempunctata, but this species has brown legs.
Unless identified by a recognised expert, good photos are required that show the key ID features. Also state the size in the comments box.
They can be found in any habitat as long as there are aphids or other small creatures for them to eat. They are common garden visitors.
The active adults can be seen from March to November.
This carnivorous beetle is a voracious hunter of aphids and is often used in pest control. The females lay bright yellow eggs underneath leaves and the larvae are also fierce predators of aphids. The adults overwinter by hibernating, often in groups.
Formerly very common throughout Britain but declining nationally.
Common in Leicestershire and Rutland but seems to be declining.
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Species profile
- Common names
- Two-Spot Ladybird, 2-spot Ladybird
- Species group:
- Beetles
- Kingdom:
- Animalia
- Order:
- Coleoptera
- Family:
- Coccinellidae
- Records on NatureSpot:
- 427
- First record:
- 13/04/1997 (Jon Daws)
- Last record:
- 09/03/2025 (Poole, Adam)
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% of records within its species group
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