Nettle-leaved Bellflower - Campanula trachelium

Description

Medium to tall hairy plant to 1 metre tall, sometimes more. Stems erect, branched or unbranched, bristly, sharply angled, usually reddish. Leaves rough, paler beneath, long pointed, irregularly toothed, the upper leaves unstalked. Flowers violet blue or pale blue, 30 to 50 mm long, ascending to horizontal bells borne in leafy racemes.

Identification difficulty
Habitat

Woodland margins, hedgerows and scrub.

When to see it

July to September.

Life History

Perennial

UK Status

Scattered throughout most of Britain as far north as Perth.

VC55 Status

Uncommon in Leicestershire and Rutland. In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 5 of the 617 tetrads.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Nettle-leaved Bellflower, Bats-In-The-Belfry
Species group:
flowering plant
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Asterales
Family:
Campanulaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
29
First record:
05/08/2011 (Calow, Graham)
Last record:
20/09/2024 (Baxter, Carolyn)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

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Photo of the association

Liriomyza strigata

The larva of the Agromyzid fly Liriomyza strigata mines the leaves of a wide variety of plants, with records from 47 plant genera in 15 plant families in Britain. It is an upper surface mine usually following the midrib and showing side branches along the veins, but the mine can be variable depending on the host plant used. Frass appears in long strings.