Maidenhair Tree - Ginkgo biloba

Description

Tree to 40m tall. Bark grey, furrowed, corky. Leaves characteristically fan-shaped, up to 12cm across, divided into two lobes, bright yellow in autumn, spirally arranged along long shoots. Each tree has either male or female flowers (dioecious): male flowers catkin-like, hanging down (pendulous) and yellow, up to 8cm long; female flowers smaller and on pedicels up to 4cm long. Fruits maturing following autumn, drupe-like, light yellow decaying to purplish-black.

Identification difficulty
Habitat

Usually as a planted tree in parks and gardens.

When to see it

Flowers in spring.

Life History

Deciduous tree.

UK Status

Infrequently recorded in Britain – almost always as a planted tree.

VC55 Status

Rare or rarely recorded in Leicestershire and Rutland. It was not recorded in the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Maidenhair-tree
Species group:
Trees, Shrubs & Climbers
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Ginkgoales
Family:
Ginkgoaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
12
First record:
24/11/2017 (Roenisch, Saharima)
Last record:
01/09/2025 (Nicholas Humphreys)

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